The rearview mirror

What an exciting and wild weekend of stormy weather we just had! Numerous thunderstorms popped up Saturday up and down the coastline, and even the valley got in on the action too! A strong line of storms dropped heavy rain, brought gusty winds, and put down multiple lightning strikes Saturday afternoon across much of the mid valley region. I’m borrowing this image from Fox 12 Weather (the best Portland weather team), and it shows really well the vast amount of lightning strikes that occurred Saturday.

For the most part, I’m pleased with how the forecast went: winds were widespread with Salem officially recording a 45mph gust, many of us experienced intense downpours, and thunderstorms were frequent along the coast making for a very stormy fall-like weekend. Rainfall totals ended on the lighter side, but I imagine not too many people noticed that… Below is a map with three day rain totals from Friday through early this morning.

We have two more shots at seeing rainfall over the next seven days, and I’ve listed both of them out for you below:

  1. Tuesday night – early Wednesday morning a few hours of steady rainfall during the middle of the night. So unless you’re on night shift or you’re running packages for Amazon in the wee hours of Wednesday morning, you probably won’t even notice this rain event. The daylight hours on Wednesday look dry.
  2. Saturday. This will be a bigger soaking. Rain begins at some point Saturday morning and continues through the duration of the day. No strong winds or wild thunderstorms this go around, just plain ol’ Oregon rain. Probably looking at a solid half inch. High of 62°.

I think many of you will appreciate the timing of our rainfall with the majority of this week’s rain taking place at night – a far cry from the rain these past few days.

Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, and Friday will all stay basically dry during the “regular” daytime hours this week. Fog is likely during the mornings of our dry days, especially with all the ground moisture, longer nights, and cool airmass near the surface. So our dry days might not feature as much sunshine as the dry days we saw last week – something to keep in mind. Highs in the upper 50s to near 60°.

The Cascades

Finally, no snow in the Cascade passes this week. The brief rain events we do have on tap are bringing in warmer air, so snow levels will climb well above the passes. Bare and/or wet roads can be expected up there through at least Sunday.

Have an excellent and safe rest of your week! 🙂

The stages of fall

Headlines

  • Dry and partly sunny through Saturday evening.
  • Rain arrives Saturday night.
  • Showers, downpours, sunbreaks, and breezy winds Sunday.
  • Dry Mon – Wed. Highs 62 – 65°.
  • Much stormier weather arrives Thursday and will last through next weekend and beyond.

Details

Fall around here seems to have two stages.  The first stage is what we’ve been experiencing for over a month now: brief periods of rainy weather and showers followed by several days of nice sunny weather. As you know, that’s exactly what has taken place since mid September. In fact, dry days have just barely doubled the amount of rainy days since mid September – a pretty great mix if you ask me! 🙂

The second stage of fall takes place when those numbers switch with wet, soggy, and grey days dominating our region. Typically, this takes place during the second half of October or early November, and this year it appears to be right on schedule.

I’ve shared a few of those ensemble charts I enjoy using from time to time. The two charts we have today are showing 24 hour rainfall totals, and max wind gust speeds in mph for Salem. More than 4 or 5 days out it’s best to focus on general trends and large scale patterns, and not so much on the details yet… Remember, time goes from left to right and each horizontal line is a possible outcome.

Often what will happen is the extreme solutions shown by individual members (horizontal lines) will fade as time gets closer; however, if we continue to see an increasing amount of members showing a certain outcome then we do want to pay attention to that possible outcome as consensus grows.

When viewing both those charts I saw two clear messages.  The first one is that stage two is coming for western Oregon next week.  Regular rainy weather with frequent storms will dominate our weather beginning next Thursday, and it looks to stay active for as far as the eye can see. I drew a nice line right around Thursday morning to illustrate the solid agreement rain will begin on that day. Notice how wet it gets in the days following as highlighted by the arrows. The heaviest rain totals are indicated by yellow, orange, and red coloring.

The second thing I notice is these storms have the potential to be quite active/strong. In addition to the heavy rain potential, there is also a potential for very strong winds. The max wind speed chart has it’s share of impressive wind gusts as well with orange, red, and brown shadings representing much stronger than usual wind speeds. Here it is again. Remember to click on it for a closer look.

The weather models definitely have my attention, and I’ll be keeping an eye out for any strong frontal systems, “atmospheric rivers”, or powerful low pressure systems that might be heading our direction. Regardless, stay safe out there and enjoy what could be the last of the 60s for the season next week, because stormy weather is quickly approaching!

October

Welcome to October!! This is an exciting time of year for weather here, and I have a full post loaded with stats, maps, charts, graphs, and fun facts. Take a look at the headlines in case you’re short on time.

Headlines

  • Detailed look at temperatures in September.
  • Detailed look at precipitation from September and from the past year.
  • Detailed look at what to expect in October.
  • A quick forecast for the next several days is located at the very bottom.

September 2025 in review

The month started off very warm and humid. The first five days of the month had highs above 80°. We also had a couple of thunderstorms in the area, but nothing widespread. In general, warm/humid conditions dominated the first half of the month. So warm that it took until the 15th before we finally experienced a temperature cooler than the lowest temperature from August! The rest of the month went on without anything real notable. Our coldest temperature took place the morning of the 26th with a chilly low of 43°, and the hottest temperature of the month occurred on the 16th with a high of 93°.

This first graph shows Salem’s daily high temperatures compared to our average high temperatures.

This next chart is the same exact information, but displayed like a calendar of September (well minus the dates lol). Days highlighted grey indicate highs right at average for that day, orange highlighting indicates warmer than average high temperatures, and then we have blue representing colder than average highs. It’s a fun alternative way to display the same information.

More warm days than cool days, and when combined with our warm overnight lows, September 2025 ended 2.1° above normal. Thumb through these next images to see temperature anomalies from June, July, and August for the lower 48. These provide an easy way to see how summer played out across the nation. Note that September maps are not available at this time.

Moving onto precipitation, the winter of 2024/2025 was on the slightly drier side of things for the Pacific Northwest as a whole. This map shows how much precipitation we have received over the past year. You can see the slight “rain shadow” effect of the Coast Range and a much more significant effect from the Cascades. The wettest location is a little spot located in the southern Oregon Coast Range where 187″ of precip were recorded over the past year!!

Despite all the rain, we are currently in a little bit of drought.

You can have buckets full of rain, but if you live in a location where tons of rain is normal, then it is still possible to experience drought conditions. It all depends on when the rain falls (too much at once versus spread out over time), and of course how much rain has fallen in total. This year, we had an unusually dry April, May, and June which put us behind as we headed into our dry summer.

Notice how well a large chunk of central and eastern Oregon are doing in regards to precipitation. That’s thanks to the numerous thunderstorms they saw during August and early September.

Regardless of the slightly drier weather, it’s amazing to see the sheer volume of snow that still piled up in our mountains since last year. Check this out!

The seasons are changing, it was foggy this morning, we had measurable rainfall four days this week which was our longest wet streak since May, and I believe our drought conditions will soon be behind us! Time to move onto October to see what lies in store…

October

October is a new beginning for Salem and the pacific northwest. October 1st is officially the beginning of our rainfall (water) year, our average high plunge from 72° on the 1st down to 58° by the end of the month, record lows start dipping into the 30s and then the 20s, and precipitation doubles from what we normally see in September. Put all together, and no other month features such a drastic change in our local weather as October does.

A very good question people ask this time of year is why our rainfall records begin on October 1st and not January 1st. The reason is because the vast majority of our rainfall takes place October through March, and if we stuck with the traditional date of January 1st for record keeping then we would be cutting our rainy season in half. Having it begin in October simply makes sense for record keeping, historical analysis, water management, forecasting for water availability, drought outlooks etc.

What is ahead?

Well, I’m still going with a few scattered showers this Saturday. Much of the day should remain dry, but it would be wise to plan on at least one or two brief showers moving through at some point during the day.

Sun – Tue: Totally dry. Highs gradually rise from 71° Sunday up to 77° come Tuesday. Lows each morning will begin in the low to mid 40s. Lots of sunshine during these three days!

Wed: Lower than usual confidence at the moment for both Wed and Thu. For now expect clouds to increase with a slight chance of rain late in the day on Wednesday. High of 68°.

Thu: Showers possible. Highs 62 – 65°.

There you have it! Get outside this weekend or early next week if possible, and enjoy the beautiful weather!!