Easing back into a showery pattern

The first few days of this week brought us some really great weather with warm afternoons and plenty of sunshine! The high Tuesday was 81° after a chilly morning low of 43. Excellent outdoor weather for October! Check out this beautiful photo from Bush Park taken earlier today which represents visually just how awesome the weather has been out there!

Like most things, things change, and the mostly cloudy weather today made it very apparent we are moving back into a cooler and soon to be wetter pattern.

Details

Thu: Mostly dry throughout the day. Increasing shower chances, especially after sunset. I haven’t seen much mention of it, but we have a chance for thunderstorms Thursday evening/night which could produce lightning and locally heavy rain. High of 66°

Fri: A few showers at times. High of 64°

Sat: Additional showers and even cooler temperatures. High of 58°.

Sun & Mon: Wet with periods of steadier rain and frequent showers. Chilly too, high temps only in the mid 50s.

The Cascades

It’s definitely getting to be that time of year again where we can no longer assume the passes will remain clear. Sure enough, we have what will be the first widespread snowfall of the season on the way for Sunday night and Monday. Snow levels dip to around 4500 feet which is just low enough to bring snow to the very tops of our Cascade passes. Even if the snow doesn’t stick a whole lot, the snow will be heavy at times with large flakes making for reduced visibility. Be advised if you plan to travel Willamette & Santiam passes, or up Mount Hood Sunday through Monday.

Stay safe and have a great rest of the week!

October

Welcome to October!! This is an exciting time of year for weather here, and I have a full post loaded with stats, maps, charts, graphs, and fun facts. Take a look at the headlines in case you’re short on time.

Headlines

  • Detailed look at temperatures in September.
  • Detailed look at precipitation from September and from the past year.
  • Detailed look at what to expect in October.
  • A quick forecast for the next several days is located at the very bottom.

September 2025 in review

The month started off very warm and humid. The first five days of the month had highs above 80°. We also had a couple of thunderstorms in the area, but nothing widespread. In general, warm/humid conditions dominated the first half of the month. So warm that it took until the 15th before we finally experienced a temperature cooler than the lowest temperature from August! The rest of the month went on without anything real notable. Our coldest temperature took place the morning of the 26th with a chilly low of 43°, and the hottest temperature of the month occurred on the 16th with a high of 93°.

This first graph shows Salem’s daily high temperatures compared to our average high temperatures.

This next chart is the same exact information, but displayed like a calendar of September (well minus the dates lol). Days highlighted grey indicate highs right at average for that day, orange highlighting indicates warmer than average high temperatures, and then we have blue representing colder than average highs. It’s a fun alternative way to display the same information.

More warm days than cool days, and when combined with our warm overnight lows, September 2025 ended 2.1° above normal. Thumb through these next images to see temperature anomalies from June, July, and August for the lower 48. These provide an easy way to see how summer played out across the nation. Note that September maps are not available at this time.

Moving onto precipitation, the winter of 2024/2025 was on the slightly drier side of things for the Pacific Northwest as a whole. This map shows how much precipitation we have received over the past year. You can see the slight “rain shadow” effect of the Coast Range and a much more significant effect from the Cascades. The wettest location is a little spot located in the southern Oregon Coast Range where 187″ of precip were recorded over the past year!!

Despite all the rain, we are currently in a little bit of drought.

You can have buckets full of rain, but if you live in a location where tons of rain is normal, then it is still possible to experience drought conditions. It all depends on when the rain falls (too much at once versus spread out over time), and of course how much rain has fallen in total. This year, we had an unusually dry April, May, and June which put us behind as we headed into our dry summer.

Notice how well a large chunk of central and eastern Oregon are doing in regards to precipitation. That’s thanks to the numerous thunderstorms they saw during August and early September.

Regardless of the slightly drier weather, it’s amazing to see the sheer volume of snow that still piled up in our mountains since last year. Check this out!

The seasons are changing, it was foggy this morning, we had measurable rainfall four days this week which was our longest wet streak since May, and I believe our drought conditions will soon be behind us! Time to move onto October to see what lies in store…

October

October is a new beginning for Salem and the pacific northwest. October 1st is officially the beginning of our rainfall (water) year, our average high plunge from 72° on the 1st down to 58° by the end of the month, record lows start dipping into the 30s and then the 20s, and precipitation doubles from what we normally see in September. Put all together, and no other month features such a drastic change in our local weather as October does.

A very good question people ask this time of year is why our rainfall records begin on October 1st and not January 1st. The reason is because the vast majority of our rainfall takes place October through March, and if we stuck with the traditional date of January 1st for record keeping then we would be cutting our rainy season in half. Having it begin in October simply makes sense for record keeping, historical analysis, water management, forecasting for water availability, drought outlooks etc.

What is ahead?

Well, I’m still going with a few scattered showers this Saturday. Much of the day should remain dry, but it would be wise to plan on at least one or two brief showers moving through at some point during the day.

Sun – Tue: Totally dry. Highs gradually rise from 71° Sunday up to 77° come Tuesday. Lows each morning will begin in the low to mid 40s. Lots of sunshine during these three days!

Wed: Lower than usual confidence at the moment for both Wed and Thu. For now expect clouds to increase with a slight chance of rain late in the day on Wednesday. High of 68°.

Thu: Showers possible. Highs 62 – 65°.

There you have it! Get outside this weekend or early next week if possible, and enjoy the beautiful weather!!

Showers, sunbreaks, and storms

Oh my!

Haha! Well, we are right in the swing of things with plenty of clouds and showers roaming around today. The sunbreaks have been limited, but we should end the day with a few more peeks of sunshine than we started the day with. Plan on seeing a lot more in the way of sunbreaks Thursday with scattered showers and downpours still mixing in at times.

Everyone’s getting rain in this type of pattern, but the showery nature of these downpours have left us with very uneven rainfall totals, and that’s how it goes in this type of setup. With another day of showers still to go, I feel confident saying that all of us will see additional rainfall before the large “parent low” responsible for these showers finally moves off Thursday night.

Friday: Mostly dry with morning fog likely and partly cloudy skies during the afternoon. Highs in the upper 60s.

Sat & Sun: An important update here. We can no longer rule out a shower or two on Saturday. The vast majority of the day will be dry, but I’m expecting our region to just get clipped by a passing system which will jeopardize our completely dry Saturday. Sunday still appears to be 100% dry.

Mon – Wed: Dry and mostly sunny. Patchy morning fog in some locations. Chilly mornings will give way to warm afternoons each day. Lows ranging from 42 – 46° and highs topping out between 73 & 77°. Extremely nice weather if you ask me, especially after the rain and clouds this week.

Rain becomes more likely again next Thursday.

Enjoy all that God’s beautiful creation has to offer and stay safe out there!

Showery fall weather

Showery and cooler weather is upon us, and today’s weather definitely gave off cozy stay at home vibes. The image below shows the weather pattern at 500mb (18,000 feet up into the atmosphere) valid for this Tuesday evening. In general, the deeper blues indicate much colder than normal temperatures for that altitude, and the red/orangish colors indicate much warmer than normal temperatures. I have added an arrow pointing to Oregon, and a white “L” to show the center of the low pressure system giving us rain and showers this week.

You can also see the hurricanes off our our nation’s east coast which will fortunately turn away from the mainland – excellent news!

The next image is a fresh 7 day forecast. I like the visual and will try to use this one more often during this upcoming fall and winter season.

Details

Tue: A mostly dry morning. Increasing clouds with rain arriving during the afternoon. Wind gusts of 25 – 30mph. Not super strong, but stronger than we have seen in awhile…

Wed: This day really seems like a classic shower and sunbreak type of day with the weather changing throughout the afternoon. Warm sunbreaks will destabilize the atmosphere leading to downpours. Brief gusty winds 25 – 30mph possible at times.

Thu: Similar weather to Wednesday in that we will have both an unstable atmosphere & a few disturbances riding through the region. Expect additional downpours with sunbreaks mixed in.

As we head further into our wet season, you will hear the phrases “unstable atmosphere” or “convection,” from time to time, and I thought now is an excellent chance to remind people what those things mean. An unstable atmosphere usually indicates that there is cold air up above us (aloft) with warmer air near the surface and plenty of moisture around. Solar heating from sunbreaks warms the moist air near the surface causing it to rise. These rising columns of air eventually cool and condense leading to the formation of clouds, showers, and thundershowers. It’s this process of convection which drives a lot of these heavy downpours of both rain and hail during this cooler time of year. So now you know!

Friday: Partly cloudy and dry.

Sat & Sun: Partly cloudy Saturday, and mostly sunny Sunday. Both days should be dry.

Next Monday – Wednesday: Chilly mornings and warm and sunny afternoons. Lows in the low 40s and highs 72 – 75°.

Have a great and safe rest of your week!!

Additional sunny days on the way

Headlines

  • Mild and sunny through Saturday.
  • We squeak out a dry Sunday with rain moving in very late Sunday night.
  • Showers each day Monday through Thursday of next week.
  • No major rain storms or strong wind storms.

Details

Highs from Wednesday reveal widespread 80s across the Willamette Valley with cooler temperatures along the coastline. Another beautiful sunny day!

Temperatures this afternoon will reach the mid 70s before cooling off quickly this evening. Tonight we are headed for lows back into the upper 40s.

Friday: Mostly sunny with just a few clouds. Highs in the mid 70s again.

Saturday: After a chilly start with lows around 50, the afternoon will feel warm under mostly sunny skies. Highs near 84°.

Sunday: Partly cloudy with increasing clouds and dry. Highs in the upper 70s.

Mon – Thu of next week: This will be our longest stretch of wet weather since last spring. Scattered showers possible each day. I see no big soakings, or in other words, I don’t see any time next week where it is rainy the entire day. Just periods of showers with occasional sunbreaks. Right now Tuesday and Thursday look to be the driest days of this stretch with the least amount of showers, but I’ll try my best to provide an additional update as time gets closer.

Stay safe out there and enjoy the amazing weather!!

Mild September weather

This past Tuesday was a quick throwback to summer with highs reaching a hot 93°. This tied the record set in both 1929 and 1994. We quickly returned back to more typical September weather. Our average high for the next few days is 77° and our average low is 50. Here are the highlights for the next several days:

  • The mild September weather many of us know and love continues through most of next week with this Sunday being the one exception.
  • Highs in the upper 70s to mid 80s almost every afternoon next week – warmer than average.
  • Morning lows ranging from 48 – 54° – right around average.
  • Rain for Sunday morning will give way to a dry afternoon & evening.
  • No sign of any big or significant rain storms just yet…

Details

Both the remainder of today and Saturday look pretty similar: warm afternoons with cool nights & mornings. Excellent early fall like weather in my opinion!

Sunday: Light rain passes through the region during the morning hours, but this storm is weak and moving at a quick pace leaving us with a mainly dry afternoon & evening.

Monday: Morning fog is possible. Fog really becomes increasingly likely this time of year due to higher relative humidity, lower temperatures, and a weaker sun angle. AM low of 49° and a high in the mid 70s.

Tue – Thu: Warmer afternoons with highs reaching the mid 80s, but lows will continue to dip down to right around 50°.

Next weekend: Still too far out, but some showers seem likely again for at least a portion of the weekend as we slowly slip closer and closer to the wet season. More details in future posts as details become more clear.

Okay, stay safe out there and enjoy the beautiful weather!!

Updated forecast

The forecast has generally stayed on track this week. Looking back over the past several days I’m pleased with how things turned out. Heavy downpours hit parts of Salem and the Willamette Valley both Monday and Tuesday; however, the downpours were very isolated in nature creating uneven totals. Some valley locations picked up over a third of an inch of rain in less than an hour Monday. Meanwhile, other parts of the valley stayed totally dry, and that’s just the nature of that type of weather setup.

Look ahead

Saturday: A fantastic day! Plenty of sunshine after a cool start with a high of 82°. Very nice!

Sunday: Showers at times throughout the day. Not a washout though, and there should be dry times scattered between the showers. High around 72°.

Monday: I could see this day starting out with either morning clouds and or even some patchy fog due to leftover moisture before warming into the low 70s with afternoon sun.

Tuesday: Summer weather returns with highs soaring into the upper 80s, but it’s mid September, and this time of year it takes all day to really warm after the longer and cooler nights. Have you noticed how much cooler our nights have been finally? The warm humid nights which dragged on through the first part of the month are long gone and have been replaced by much more typical September temperatures. Lows Tuesday morning will start out between 52 and 54°.

Wednesday: Cloudy and cool with drizzle and a few sprinkles possible during the morning hours. Highs slowly climb to the low 70s with afternoon sunbreaks.

Thu – Mon: Currently this entire stretch of days looks to be fairly warm and dry with Thursday being the cloudiest and “coolest” day due to cloud cover. Pretty typical fall weather with lows ranging from a crisp 48 – 52°, and afternoon highs in the upper 70s to low 80s Friday through Monday. September is historically one of our nicest months of the year, and for at least the next 10 days it looks to maintain that reputation.

Enjoy the nice weather and stay safe!